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Typical of the Russian
revolutionary movement as a whole, Rappoport was drawn to "the simple
life of the narod [the Russian folk, or lower class], it's naïveté,
poverty, truth, its lack of malice," as he announced to his friend
Chaim Zhitlowsky. Many roads then led to the Russian "folk,"
foremost among them the path laid out by populist theoretician Peter Lavrov.
An unpaid debt, he preached, weighed on the conscience of the privileged
groups toward the millions of Russian workers of this generation and those
of the past. According to Lavrov, the intellectuals had first to prepare
themselves before they could wage successful propaganda among the masses.
To this end, Rappoport
set about educating himself on the life and reading habits of the peasants.
He himself began reading to the illiterate peasants from the classics
of modern Russian literature. What the "folk" read and what
it was capable of absorbing became his abiding interest. The logical next
step for a self-styled Jewish radical whose own people had no use for
him was to become one with the "real" folk, the Russian narod.
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From:
David G. Roskies, ed. The Dybbuk and Other Writings. Copyright
© 1992 The Fund for the Translation of Jewish Literature (New
York: Schocken Books), pp. xiv-xv. Reprinted by permission of The
Fund.
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ANSKY
Introduction
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